Cov hlau nplaum tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv ntau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob thev naus laus zis, lub npe nrov tshaj plaws yog magnetic resonance imaging technology, uas tau tsim thiab siv rau xyoo 1970 thiab 1980s.
Tau kawg, ntxiv rau qhov no, cov hlau nplaum tseem tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau cov khoom siv kho mob, uas ntau tus neeg yuav tsis paub.
Cov hlau nplaum sib nqus, cov ntshav sib cais, cov tshuab lim dej hauv tsev kho mob, kev kuaj sim, lub tshuab ua pa, cov twj insulin thiab lwm yam khoom siv tuaj yeem siv cov hlau nplaum tas mus li. Kev siv cov hlau nplaum hauv cov tshuaj txhim kho kev saib xyuas neeg mob thiab pab tau zoo heev rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob hauv kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb cawm txoj sia.
Cov hlau nplaum tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev kho mob los pab hauv kev saib xyuas cov neeg mob, thiab ntxiv rau lub tshuab ua pa, cov hlau nplaum ruaj khov yog siv los siv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li lub plawv twj.
Kev siv cov kabmob sib nqus rau lub plawv twj tso kua mis txhim kho lub twj tso kua mis kev ntseeg siab, txuas ntxiv nws lub neej kev pabcuam thiab txo qis ntshav kev puas tsuaj.
Hauv cov tsev kho mob phais hauv tsev kho mob, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tau tsim los siv cov hlau nplaum los ua kom yooj yim dua thiab ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem phais, xws li tsim anastomoses. Nyob rau hauv sib nqus compression anastomosis, ib qho tshwj xeeb tsis tshua muaj lub ntiaj teb hlau nplaum yog muab tso rau compress ib seem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg los ua ib tug anastomosis. Qhov kev sim kho mob thev naus laus zis no tsim ib qho kev xav tau rau lwm txoj hauv kev ib txwm siv, uas yog siv tes xaws los yog staplers, thiab nws tau pom tias yog txoj hauv kev nrawm dua los ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem, ua rau cov neeg mob rov zoo dua. Hauv kev siv tshuaj kho mob dav dav, cov hlau nplaum kuj tau siv rau hauv cov tshuab khaws cia thiab hauv ntau lub twj tso kua mis thiab cov lim dej sib txawv.
Cov hlau nplaum kuj tseem siv rau hauv kev siv tshuab uas txhim kho lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg uas muaj qee yam mob. Rau cov neeg lag ntseg uas xaiv siv cochlear implants, cov hlau nplaum yog siv los tuav lub taub hau ntawm cochlea nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kom lub suab tau zoo mus rau lub puab cochlea. Cov hlau nplaum kuj tseem siv tau hauv kev kho hniav rau kev siv xws li pab khaws cov hniav hniav. Rau cov neeg uas siv cov ceg tawv prosthetic, sib nqus prosthetic limb suspension systems pab tswj txoj haujlwm ntawm cov ceg tawv nqaij thaum txhim kho tag nrho kev nplij siab thiab txo qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev kho pob qij txha.
